A Guide to Successful Weight Loss By Running

One of the more easy ways to shed weight is by running. A time-tested technique, running has helped millions shed excess body weight naturally without having to subject oneself to harmful medicines or stressful exercises at the local gymnasium. As a result, running and weight loss have come to share a positive correlation. There are, however, some facts to remember before one starts running in the effort to shed weight.

First, it is absolutely necessary to ensure that one is in a perfectly healthy condition and fit enough to undertake regular running exercises. This is best ascertained with the help of a qualified doctor who can certify if a person is fit enough to do regular running exercises. One must remember that like any other exercise, running involves the burning of calories and one would need to ensure that he or she does not end up putting undue stress on the body. Second, a common mistake many people who aim to lose weight by running make is overeating. Since running leads to the burning of hundreds of calories, lots of people tend to overeat in an effort to make up for the energy loss. However, this has a counterproductive effect since the overeating tends to negate any benefit gained by running.

The key to ensuring that running and fitness go hand in hand is by undertaking a strict regime. There are some key elements of this regime one needs to follow religiously. These elements include:
Controlled Nutrition Intake: One of the most basic rules of losing weight through running is to remember that one loses weight only when the amount of calories burnt is more than that gained by eating. Therefore, the calories lost by running must exceed the calories acquired by eating. As a result, one has to carefully note down the amount of calories that the food intake results in. next, one must calculate the amount of calories that can be burnt through running, and choose a duration that helps exceed the calories gained through food intake. For example, if one’s nutritional intake is 3000 calories per day, he must run for a distance that helps burn more than 3000 calories. Only then will it help in losing weight.

Consistency: Another pillar of losing weight by running is to bring in consistency in the running efforts. So, if one finds that to lose 5000 calories, he needs to run for 5 hours in a week, the key is to run regularly, say an hour everyday, instead of running 5 hours in a single day. This will ensure that the body is not put to an unusually high activity level on one day, while there’s almost no activity on the other days. It requires dedication to maintain a consistent running schedule, and one must beware that it is easy to fall off a set pattern unless one has a lot of will power.

Flexibility: One issue that many runners face is that they need to constantly adjust their bodily routine for best results. The human body is made such that it can adjust to changes very fast. So, if someone runs for 1 mile everyday in an effort to lose weight, the body adjusts such that in a few weeks’ time, the body can easily run a mile without losing sufficient calories. Accordingly, one has to incorporate a degree of flexibility in his routine so as to constantly push himself harder than before.

Training Your Heart for a Healthier Life

It is a known fact that one of the secrets to a long and healthy life is a healthy heart. Not all of us actually take the pains of doing exercises specifically aimed at improving the condition of our heart. Comparatively, most sportspersons have a natural advantage over those of us who lead a sedentary life because they end up exercising and training their heart much more. Training the heart primarily refers to the ability to control the heart rate. As a result, heart rate training becomes imperative for those who aim at leading a healthy life.
There is a simple correlation between the rate at which the heart beats and the amount of oxygen required by the body. For athletes, measuring the heart rate helps in assessing the strength of the exercise undertaken. There are two main advantages of measuring the level of exercise an athlete undergoes. First, it is helpful in ensuring that sportsmen do only such training exercises that are required for their particular sport. Second, by measuring the exercising sessions that an athlete undergoes, a coach can ensure that they are in good training condition and can track their fitness levels prior to a competition.

All said and done, however, one must take some steps to ensure that they are not suffering from any particular ailment before deciding to go for a heart rate training exercise. There are some groups that cannot undertake these exercises unless expressly permitted by a qualified physician. These groups include people with existing ailments like heart problems, bone problems like arthritis or painful joints, and so on. Additionally, those people who are already under medication prescribed for a serious medical condition should not commit to heart rate trainings. Once one is satisfied he is fully ready for heart rate training, he should understand how and why controlling the heart rate matters. The standard technique for measuring a heart rate range is beats per minute or BPM. A BPM of 70 is common for individuals who are in a sedentary or non mobile condition. The heart rate under such conditions is referred to as the ambient heart rate. Those in good health tend to experience a low BPM, especially sportsmen and athletes. Similarly, the maximum heart rate or MHR measures how fast a heart can beat within a minute. One must remember though that a low or high MHR does not in any way indicate good or bad heart rate training – a number of factors can affect the MHR levels.

Directly linked to the MHR levels are the heart zones that one can refer for deciding the intensity of the exercise regime of an athlete. There are five heart rate training zones, each measured at 10% of one’s MHR. These zones are described in detail below:

Zone 1: In this zone, one exercises at a rate equivalent to somewhere between 50% and 60% of the MHR. Also considered to be one of the safest zones, the Zone 1 can be reached by just walking at a brisk pace.

Zone 2: This zone ranges between 60 and 70% of the MHR and can be reached by slow jogging. The main benefit of this zone is that it helps burn calories, especially useful for those looking to lose weight.

Zone 3: Achieved by running, the Zone 3 heart rate training zone aids in improving the lung and heart size.
In addition to these, Zones 4 and 5 are more strenuous heart rate training regimens that place added exercise to the heart beat.

Run Better By Building Your Core Strength

Have you ever considered core strength exercises to improve your running efficiency and to prevent running injuries? Working on improving the core strength will empower you to run for longer periods without succumbing to fatigue. It will also bring down your risk of developing an injury. Although you have to invest considerable time and effort to improve the strength of the core muscles, it does not involve any work with heavy weights. No wonder most runners now include core strengthening exercises in all their training programs.

So what does ‘core’ mean? The part of your body excluding the arms and legs is called your core. The core muscles are those muscles located in the mid-back and lower back regions, the hip area and the belly. To put it technically and more scientifically, the major core muscles are:

  • Internal and External Obliques
  • Transversus Abdominis
  • Pelvic Floor muscles
  • Erector Spinae
  • Rectus Abdominis
  • Multifidus
  • Diaphragm


Benefits Of Building Core Muscles

Most professional runners tend to focus solely on those exercises they feel they will get the most benefits from. That means accumulating as many miles as possible in a week. However, experts highly recommend a more balanced training approach that also provides adequate importance to the core muscles. Such an approach that integrates abs exercise will enhance the efficiency and consistency of running performance in addition to helping prevent injuries.

The direct benefits of taking up core strength exercises include:

  • More stability
    As your core becomes more stable, you will become less vulnerable to the wear and tear of muscles and thus be at lesser risk of developing injuries.
  • Improved efficiency
    A stronger core will make you more efficient and more at ease with your stride. That means your endurance levels will go up and you will be able to keep away fatigue for longer.
  • Increased balance
    Balance is a vital aspect for a runner, particularly for running on rough, off-road terrains.
  • Better posture
    Strong core muscles play a key role in helping you maintain a good posture. This improved posture enhances your running technique. A better technique obviously implies lower possibilities of injury.

For best results, all runners must perform some basic exercises of core muscles on a regular basis or at least once every two weeks.

Improving Core Strength

The key to strengthening your core muscles is choosing the right mix of exercises as per your individual needs. As in the case of any other exercise, the results may not be immediately visible. But you will witness a noticeable improvement in the long run. Best of all; if you devotedly stick to the program, you will soon begin feeling better not just physically or in your running performance but also in your general life too.

The main core strength exercises include:

  • Floor exercises: The best thing about floor exercises is that they are easy to perform. Additionally, since these exercises do not require any equipment, you can perform them at home.
  • Yoga: Yoga includes various postures that are aimed at improving your vitality and well-being. Yogic postures are also great for improving your torso strength, flexibility and balance.
  • Pilates: This is a more dynamic version of yoga that also includes calisthenics and stretching. Most moves in the practice of Pilates revolve around holding your torso steady while moving the limbs in various directions.

Just as no runners are the same, the abs exercise program for each runner must be customized. This is where you will have to seek the advice of an expert fitness instructor.